FLAT TOP FIELD - MERCER COUNTY
Kim writes, "I am looking for a place in WV that may not exist anymore called Thornhill,
probably in Mercer Co. My aunt says it was a mining town. My great grandfather
ran a store there and I want info but can't find any.
My observation is this. I saw your page on mountain accents. My parents are
from WV and moved to northern Ohio for work where I was born. There they, and
all the other WV transplants, were thought to be extremely southern. The
Italians teased them to death about being hillbillies. Heck, we even made
apple butter in caldrons in the yard in the middle of the city and used real
lye soap to wash things. Now I live in Tennessee and have to
hear discrimination about my yankee accent every day. When I first moved here
I tried to tell people that I may have a yankee accent but was raised very
Southern by my WV parents. They would go through the roof, saying WV people
are more Yankee than anyone! (See Civil War, still alive here, for
explanation!) That is, to Tennesseans, the greatest insult they can give.
Seeing your page confirmed what I knew. My parents talked just like these
Tennesseans. I can understand all these people here because I grew up eatin'
bisquits and cornbread with buttermilk and worshin' up after!"
Joseph wrties, "I am a West Virginia native and found your website. I am very interested in the coal mine towns and railroad history there. I saw where a lady
named Kim was looking for a place named Thorn Hill. I don't know if she has found it yet but I know exactly where it's at. I grew up just a few miles from
there and it is just outside of Montcalm WV. When you get into Montcalm on Rt.71 you take a left up Crane Creek toward McComas. It's the next little stop in the road past
the community of Crystal. My grandfather said there was a school, liquor store and a company store there at one time. Most of the company houses are gone now but when I was
growing up most of them were still occupied. I was up there during Thanksgiving and was surprised how much it had changed since I left the area in 1986. I'm not sure
which coal company was there in it's heyday but Consolidated Coal was just up the road in McComas and I Know there was a Crane Creek Coal Company also."
Dee writes, "I was researching the internet for some facts about the Battle of Blair Mountain and a friend of mine referred me to your site for pics of coal camps and mines. While there I discovered a comment from a lady named Kim.
She is looking for a place in WV called Thornhill and was not for sure if the town still existed or not. I don't know how old that comment is but I wanted to let her know that the town does still exist and the store is still standing.
It was a very small coal camp but the remnants are still there."

Flat Top-Pocahontas Field expert Mick took this picture of coke ovens along Route 52 near Freeman, WV.

The Superintendent's house at Freeman, WV.

Mill Creek Coal and Coke Company store in Coopers was built in 1924 to replace one that was built in 1884. The Cooper coal mine, opened by John Cooper, was the second mine to ship coal from the Pocahontas Coalfield. (Pocahontas, VA was the first.) Some of the coal camp is still extant.


The first photo above shows the tipple at Arista many years ago, and the second photo shows how the site looks today. Arista was originally operated by the S.J. Patterson Pocahontas Company from 1916 to 1922, and later the Weyanoke Coal Company from 1923 off and on until 1960. In the late 1960s the C&M Coal Company mined coal in the Arista vicinity. The town has vanished - not even a chimney.

The company store at Springton, I presume. This coal camp was the property of Solvay Collieries from 1915 to 1922. The Kingston Pocahontas Coal Co. then ran Springton from 1923 until 1942.

The last few coal camp houses left at Ennis Coal Company's Hiawatha coal town. The mine operated from 1914 until 1936.

There are only a few company-built structures remaining at Piedmont, WV, and most of them are in ruins. They were built in 1915 by the American Coal Company, who closed the Piedmont mines in 1957.

Coal camp houses at Giatto, an operation of the Weyanoke Coal Company.

This murky, foggy photo of Giatto on a Sunday morning in May 2001 is more about the feel of Appalachia than a clear photo of the town.

The town of Matoaka under fog. Despite having the main line of the Virginian and and a branch of the N&W running through it, Matoaka declined to its present state illustrated here.

The big railyard at Bluefield still features a coaling tower, a row of sand (?) tanks, and the locomotive shop, all built by Norfolk and Western, now Norfolk-Southern.
